Thesis

Spin Squeezing, Macrorealism and the Heisenberg uncertainty principle

by Giuseppe Vitagliano

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PhD thesis — University of the Basque Country, 2015. Full text: https://archive.org/details/arxiv-1511.08104

Mechanisms (1)

mechanism #395

Spin Squeezing, Macrorealism and the Heisenberg uncertainty principle

Entanglement detection in big atomic ensembles is the backbone of quantum metrology — tighter detection criteria mean more precise quantum sensors and clocks.

New spin-squeezing inequalities for detecting entanglement in large ensembles of atoms outperform past approaches — especially for unpolarized states — and for symmetric states of spin-1/2 particles they are exactly equivalent to the PPT (partial-transpose) criterion; the thesis's larger aim is testing whether macroscopic systems violate classical principles like local-realism and macrorealism.

Why it matters

Entanglement detection in big atomic ensembles is the backbone of quantum metrology — tighter detection criteria mean more precise quantum sensors and clocks.

Use when: When the standard test can't see the states you care about, redesign the test — spin squeezing catches entanglement the usual criteria are blind to.

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